CFO-Study 2026 : Control Meets Complexity - CFO Priorities in an Era of Economic Turbulence

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Economic turbulence forces CFOs to combine cost discipline with bold digital moves

The new Horváth CFO-Study shows that economic uncertainty is increasingly weighing on the confidence of finance leaders. Volatile markets, geopolitical tensions, regulatory pressure, and persistently high costs are forcing companies to reassess their priorities. As a result, CFOs are acting with greater caution, focusing on liquidity protection and cost efficiency while shifting investments selectively toward digitalization, automation, and AI to strengthen future resilience.

Risk management has become a central pillar of the CFO agenda. Finance functions are expected to stabilize organizations in turbulent times by strengthening transparency, protecting cash flows, and improving decision-making under uncertainty. Especially developments in US economic policy are perceived as an additional disruptive factor, influencing global markets, supply chains, and strategic planning.

Despite years of transformation, financial process optimization remains one of the most pressing priorities for CFOs. Siloed thinking, insufficient change management, a lack of qualified experts, and a persistent reluctance to invest continue to slow down progress. Many organizations still operate fragmented process landscapes, which limits efficiency, agility, and the quality of management decisions.

​The study is based on insights from more than 240 top finance executives across industries, company sizes, and countries. It highlights how finance leaders worldwide are navigating the growing complexity of today’s business environment – balancing short-term stabilization with long-term transformation needs.

Economic sentiment is further clouding as finance leaders evaluate the economic situation as unfavorable and express less optimism

Positive expectations have declined

14 % -18 % p.p.*
*Business outlook change compared to last year

Companies are investing selectively, with a focus on ​digitalization, AI, and automation

Current Investment Behavior

10 % 41 % 18 % 7 % 24 %
Accelerated
Selective
Postponed
Undecided
Unchanged

US economic policy is seen as a burden and a risk, leading to uncertainty and disruptive effects

US Government Policies – Risk or Opportunity?

11 % 34 % 55 %
Opportunity
Neutral
Risk

In addition to measures to secure liquidity and cut costs, CFOs are ​relying on digitalization and automation to prepare for future challenges

Company-Wide Measures to Cope with the Current Economic Uncertainty

Strengthening digitization

63 % High/Very High Effectiveness

Process automation

63 % High/Very High Effectiveness

Scenario analysis in decision making

60 % High/Very High Effectiveness

Cost cutting programs

54 % High/Very High Effectiveness

Building up financial buffers

53 % High/Very High Effectiveness

Siloed thinking, insufficient change management, a lack of qualified experts ​and reluctance to invest are the biggest roadblocks for transformation

Defensive attitude and “silo thinking”

Insufficient change management

A lack of qualified experts and new job profiles

Reluctance to make high investments